Introduction: Welcome to the shimmering world of the Diamond Head Neon Tetra, a dazzling and colorful freshwater fish known for its vibrant blue and red hues and distinctive iridescent diamond-shaped mark on its head. This charming fish, native to the clear waters of the Amazon basin, is a popular choice for freshwater aquariums due to its stunning appearance and peaceful nature. The Diamond Head Neon Tetra adds a touch of elegance and tranquility to any aquarium, making it a favorite among aquarists.
Scientific Name: The Diamond Head Neon Tetra is scientifically known as Paracheirodon innesi. It is commonly referred to as the “Diamond Head Neon Tetra” due to its bright, neon-like coloration and the unique diamond-shaped mark on its head.
Water Quality and Temperature: To ensure the health and well-being of the Diamond Head Neon Tetra, provide an environment that mirrors its natural habitat:
- Temperature: Maintain a temperature range of 72°F to 78°F (22°C to 26°C) for optimal comfort.
- pH Level: Keep the pH level between 6.0 and 7.5 to replicate their natural freshwater conditions.
- GH Level: Aim for a general hardness (GH) level between 1 to 10 dGH for a stable environment.
- KH Level: Maintain the carbonate hardness (KH) within the range of 1 to 2 dKH.
Feeding: The Diamond Head Neon Tetra is an omnivorous fish with a varied diet. Provide a balanced diet that includes:
- Micro Pellets: High-quality micro pellets suitable for small fish.
- Flake Foods: Nutrient-rich flake foods that are finely crushed.
- Live or Frozen Foods: Such as brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms to supplement their diet with protein.
- Vegetables: Finely chopped or blanched vegetables like spinach and zucchini can be offered occasionally.
Tank Mates: The Diamond Head Neon Tetra is peaceful and can coexist well with other non-aggressive species. Suitable tank mates include other small, peaceful fish such as other tetras, rasboras, and small corydoras. Avoid housing them with larger, aggressive, or fin-nipping species that may cause stress or harm.
Substrates and Tank Decorations: Use a fine gravel or sandy substrate to create a comfortable environment. Incorporate plants, rocks, and driftwood to provide hiding spots and create a natural setting. The Diamond Head Neon Tetra enjoys having places to explore and will thrive in a well-planted tank.
Suitable Plants: The Diamond Head Neon Tetra appreciates a well-planted tank. Consider using plants like Java Fern, Anubias, and fine-leaved plants such as Cabomba and Hornwort, which provide excellent cover and mimic their natural habitat.
Sexing: Sexing Diamond Head Neon Tetras can be done by observing their body size and shape. Males are typically slimmer and more vibrant in color, while females tend to be slightly larger and rounder, especially when carrying eggs.
Breeding: Breeding Diamond Head Neon Tetras in captivity is possible with the right conditions. Provide a breeding tank with fine-leaved plants or spawning mops for the female to deposit her eggs. Maintain excellent water quality and slightly lower the pH to encourage spawning. After spawning, remove the adults to protect the eggs and fry from being eaten.
Maximum Size and Longevity: The Diamond Head Neon Tetra typically grows to about 1.5 inches (4 cm) in length. With proper care, they can live up to 5 years or more, providing long-term enjoyment and beauty in your aquarium.
General Information: The Diamond Head Neon Tetra is admired for its shimmering appearance and peaceful nature. Its adaptability to various water conditions and schooling behavior make it an excellent addition to peaceful community tanks.
A Fun Fact: The Diamond Head Neon Tetra gets its name from the iridescent, diamond-shaped mark on its head, which reflects light beautifully and adds an extra sparkle to its already stunning coloration.
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