Red Wine Shrimp

Introduction: The Red Wine Shrimp, also known as the Red Wine Shrimp or Wine Red Shrimp (Caridina cf. cantonensis), is a strikingly beautiful freshwater shrimp prized for its deep red coloration and unique patterns. Originating from the tropical regions of Southeast Asia, this shrimp species adds vibrant color and activity to any freshwater aquarium.

Scientific Name: The Red Wine Shrimp is scientifically known as Caridina cf. cantonensis. It is commonly referred to as the Red Wine Shrimp or Wine Red Shrimp due to its distinctive red hue.

Water Quality and Temperature: To maintain the health and vibrancy of your Red Wine Shrimp, ensure the following water parameters:

• Temperature: Keep the water temperature between 72°F to 78°F (22°C to 26°C). This range mimics the tropical conditions of their natural habitat.
• pH Level: Maintain a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5. This slightly acidic to neutral range is ideal for their health.
• GH Level: Aim for a general hardness (GH) level of 4 to 8 dGH.
• KH Level: Keep the carbonate hardness (KH) within the range of 1 to 6 dKH for stable water conditions.

Feeding: The Red Wine Shrimp is an omnivore and scavenger. Provide the following:

• Shrimp Pellets: High-quality shrimp pellets or food specifically designed for shrimp.
• Algae: Include algae wafers or crushed spirulina tablets for added nutrition.
• Live or Frozen Foods: Offer live or frozen foods such as micro-worms, daphnia, or brine shrimp for extra protein.
• Vegetables: Occasionally provide blanched vegetables like spinach, zucchini, or carrots to supplement their diet with fiber and vitamins.

Tank Mates: The Red Wine Shrimp is generally peaceful and can coexist with a variety of tank mates. Suitable tank mates include other peaceful shrimp, small fish, and snails. Avoid aggressive or fin-nipping fish, as they may stress or prey on the shrimp. It is also advisable to avoid larger fish that might view the shrimp as food.

Substrates and Tank Decorations: A soft, sandy, or fine gravel substrate is ideal for the Red Wine Shrimp, as it allows them to forage and burrow comfortably. Include live plants, rocks, and driftwood to create hiding spots and a stimulating environment. These decorations help replicate their natural habitat and provide areas for exploration.

Suitable Plants: Live plants enhance the tank environment for the Red Wine Shrimp by offering hiding spots and surface area for biofilm growth. Hardy plants like Java Moss, Anubias, and Cryptocoryne are excellent choices. Ensure plants are securely anchored to avoid uprooting.

Sexing: Sexing Red Wine Shrimp can be done by examining their size and coloration. Females are generally larger and have a more rounded, fuller abdomen, especially when carrying eggs. Males are typically smaller and less rounded.

Breeding: Breeding Red Wine Shrimp in captivity is relatively straightforward. They are typically easy to breed, with females carrying eggs under their abdomen until they hatch. Provide a well-maintained tank with stable water conditions to encourage successful breeding. The hatchlings are miniature versions of adults and will require finely crushed food or algae to start.

Maximum Size and Longevity: Red Wine Shrimp typically grow to about 1.5 to 2 inches (4 to 5 cm) in length. With proper care, they can live up to 2 to 3 years in captivity.

General Information: The Red Wine Shrimp is an attractive and active shrimp known for its vibrant red coloration and fascinating behavior. It thrives in a well-maintained tank with appropriate tank mates and environmental conditions. Its striking appearance and peaceful nature make it a popular choice for both beginner and experienced aquarists.

A Fun Fact: The deep red coloration of the Red Wine Shrimp is not only beautiful but also serves as a visual deterrent to potential predators in their natural habitat. This vibrant coloration is enhanced through selective breeding in captivity, resulting in the stunning appearance of the aquarium strain.